My child is transgender. How will the court treat my custody case and which name and pronoun will they use?

 My child is transgender. How will the court treat my custody case and which name and pronoun will they use?

Courts in Canada have repeatedly recognized the right of a child to have the name, gender expression and gender identity of their choosing. Even if you have not legally changed your child’s name and gender marker, a Nova Scotia court will use the name and pronouns indicated by parents in the application.

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Do Nova Scotia courts favour mothers in custody battles?

Do Nova Scotia courts favour mothers in custody battles?

Many people believe that the court favours mothers in custody battles. However, this is not necessarily true. The court must do what is in the best interests of the child. In Nova Scotia, the court will try to keep the “status quo” for children whose parents are separating, as much as is possible.

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My partner is physically and emotionally abusive and I want to leave. Can I still get custody of my children and support in Nova Scotia?

My partner is physically and emotionally abusive and I want to leave. Can I still get custody of my children and support in Nova Scotia?

If you are experiencing any form of abuse from a partner, you should know that it is not your fault. If you wish to leave an abusive relationship, it’s important to know that your ability to have custody of your children and your entitlement to spousal and/or child support are not affected in Nova Scotia by the fact that you have experienced abuse.

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Spousal buyout? What is it – how does it work in Nova Scotia?

Spousal buyout? What is it – how does it work in Nova Scotia?

So, you and your spouse (legal or common law) have agreed that one of you will “buy out” the other from the home you share ownership of.  What does that mean?

 Generally speaking each party is presumptively entitled to 50% of the equity in a jointly owned home. In order to switch it to a single spouse there are several steps.

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Why is my Nova Scotia bank requiring me to get “Independent Legal Advice”?

Why is my Nova Scotia bank requiring me to get “Independent Legal Advice”?

If you have rights to a property in Nova Scotia, usually by way of the Matrimonial Property Act, but you are not an official owner on title to the property, the owner of the property must get your consent before they can sell or encumber it (like a mortgage or line of credit). In almost all of these circumstances, you will have to sign the legal paperwork as the ‘Releasor’, meaning you are releasing your right to prevent the property from being sold or encumbered.

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How to create a legally binding co-habitation agreement in Nova Scotia

How to create a legally binding co-habitation agreement in Nova Scotia

What is a co-habitation agreement?

A co-habitation agreement is a legally binding contract between unmarried couples who live together. In Nova Scotia, a co-habitation agreement establishes legal rights and responsibilities towards each other, similar to how marriage provides certain legal protections for couples who tie the knot.

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What’s the benefit of having a Co-habitation Agreement for my common law relationship in Nova Scotia

What’s the benefit of having a Co-habitation Agreement for my common law relationship in Nova Scotia

What is a co-habitation agreement?

A co-habitation agreement is a legally binding contract between unmarried couples who live together. In Nova Scotia, a co-habitation agreement establishes legal rights and responsibilities towards each other, similar to how marriage provides certain legal protections for couples who tie the knot.

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I Don’t have a deeded Right of Way Easement. Do I have still the right to travel over someone else’s property or road to access my property?

I Don’t have a deeded Right of Way Easement. Do I have still the right to travel over someone else’s property or road to access my property?

The answer to that question, unfortunately, is a giant, “It Depends.”

The most common way a Right of Way easement is created are 1) grant 2) necessity or 3) prescription.

The first thing to determine is whether the property you are traveling over has been migrated to the new land registration system yet or not.

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Can I record an easement on a piece of land in Nova Scotia that has already been migrated to the Land Registration System?

Can I record an easement on a piece of land in Nova Scotia that has already been migrated to the Land Registration System?

In Nova Scotia, once a property has been migrated to the Land Registration System, the rules under the Land Registration Act take over. 

Easements by Grant

In theory, all granted easements should have been recorded on both parcels at the time of migration, however, from time to time, things are missed. It is also the case that when the land registration system came into place it was not a requirement for the ‘flip-side’ burden to be recorded, so sometimes those are missing. If you find yourself in that circumstance, all that is required is for the Land Registration Office to be notified of the error (by way of a prescribed form submitted by a lawyer certified to make changes to the land registration system).

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What does my Nova Scotia Easement allow me to do?

What does my Nova Scotia Easement allow me to do?

A deeded easement (meaning one that is in a written agreement and tied to a specific lot of land), gives the owner of the dominant parcel of land the right to do certain specific things over or on the land of another nearby parcel. However, because an easement necessarily is burdening someone else’s land, the courts will always read the easement in as narrow a light as possible to minimize the impact on the other person’s land. 

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Can I use a Power of Attorney to sell my jointly owned property in Nova Scotia if my partner has Dementia?

Can I use a Power of Attorney to sell my jointly owned property in Nova Scotia if my partner has Dementia?

If a property is owned in joint tenancy by more than one person, then all owners must consent to the sale in writing. (If you’re not sure if the property is owned in joint tenancy vs as tenants in common review our blog on the topic to help you understand the difference) However, if an owner is no longer competent, then someone must consent on their behalf.

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What are my options if I was promised family land in Nova Scotia but the Will leaves the land to someone else?

What are my options if I was promised family land in Nova Scotia but the Will leaves the land to someone else?

The important thing to remember in a circumstance such as this one is that a person can only direct who inherits their estate assets with a Will. The critical question to determine is, did the property belong to the testator at the time of his death, or was he only holding it in trust for the person he promised it to?

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What does it mean if someone has a Deeded Right of Way Easement over my Nova Scotia property?

What does it mean if someone has a Deeded Right of Way Easement over my Nova Scotia property?

An easement is the right for the owner of one parcel of land to enjoy a specific benefit over a nearby property. If it is a ‘Deeded’ easement, it means the right was created by a documented agreement between the owners of the involved parcels of land. In Nova Scotia, deeded easements attach to the land and continue to be in force even after the parcel has changed hands

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Condominiums: What is a reserve fund, and why should you care when buying a Condo in Nova Scotia?

Condominiums: What is a reserve fund, and why should you care when buying a Condo in Nova Scotia?

When you buy a condominium one of the things that you (or usually your representatives) look into is whether or not the condo corporation has a healthy reserve fund.

When you buy a condo unit, the vendor has to order what is referred to as an "estoppel certificate". This will outline the status of the fees for your specific unit, but it will also give you details about the reserve fund of the corporation.

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Can I appoint my child to be my executor in Nova Scotia?

Can I appoint my child to be my executor in Nova Scotia?

Many parents imagine their adult children handling their estate after they pass. However, often times Wills are drafted before the children are adults. The question becomes: Can I appoint my child as my executor in Nova Scotia even if they are still a minor?

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Understanding Deed Transfer Tax When Purchasing Property in Nova Scotia

Understanding Deed Transfer Tax When Purchasing Property in Nova Scotia

If you considering buying a property in Nova Scotia it's crucial to understand the various costs involved, including the deed transfer tax. In Nova Scotia, this tax plays a significant role in the total cost of a real estate transaction .

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Why you should personally do your closing day inspection when purchasing a home in Nova Scotia.

Why you should personally do your closing day inspection when purchasing a home in Nova Scotia.

After you buy a property (the money is exchanged and you take title), the transaction is considered “Closed”. This means you no longer have an opportunity to go back and negotiate with respect to issues you uncover with your new home. If you trust someone else (like your Realtor) to do the closing day walkthrough and they miss something important, your only recourse is to sue that person, not the people you bought the house from

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What are my Options if I Discover Water Leaks in a House I just purchased in Nova Scotia?

What are my Options if I Discover Water Leaks in a House I just purchased in Nova Scotia?

Real Estate law in Nova Scotia is grounded in the very old legal concept, ‘caveat emptor’, which is ‘Buyer Beware’. The idea being, no one is forcing you to buy the property, so before you sign on the (digital) line, the onus is on you to ensure you really want what they are selling. That’s why you have the option to ask for permission to do a thorough home inspection and have a Property Disclosure Statement produced.

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Why should I care about the Difference between Patent and Latent defects when I’m buying a property in Nova Scotia?

Why should I care about the Difference between Patent and Latent defects when I’m buying a property in Nova Scotia?

Real Estate law in Nova Scotia is grounded in the very old legal concept, ‘caveat emptor’, which is ‘Buyer Beware’. The idea being, no one is forcing you to buy the property, so before you sign on the (digital) line, the onus is on you to ensure you really want what they are selling. From that logic, comes the rule that the current property owner only has to disclose latent defects to a potential purchaser.

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8 Tips to avoid common Nova Scotia “Do It Yourself” Will Kits mistakes

8 Tips to avoid common Nova Scotia “Do It Yourself” Will Kits mistakes

I can't count the number of times a friend or family of a deceased person came into our office with a “do it yourself” Will that couldn't be used because something was done wrong or missing. In theory, online “do it yourself” Will kits are supposed to save you money. Unfortunately, in many cases, issues with these Wills end up causing the person left trying to manage the estate significant time, stress, and money in legal fees to sort out the problem.

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